A security tender should include a clear specification of the service, site information, draft assignment instructions, key performance indicators, TUPE information, a standard pricing schedule, the evaluation criteria and weightings, and the contract terms. Public bodies must also follow the applicable procurement law, which for most contracting authorities in England, Wales and Northern Ireland means the Procurement Act 2023.
Read moreShow less
This guide sets out a practical tender structure for procurement teams, facilities managers and property managers buying guarding, patrols, keyholding or CCTV services. For the wider selection process, see how facilities managers select security providers.
Key takeaways
- A good security tender describes outcomes, posts, tasks and standards clearly enough for every bidder to price the same service.
- Include draft assignment instructions or enough detail for bidders to write them, plus site information and incident history.
- Set a small number of measurable KPIs and explain how performance will be reviewed.
- Provide TUPE information early and require a fully broken-down pricing schedule.
- Public bodies in England, Wales and Northern Ireland have run new procurements under the Procurement Act 2023 since 24 February 2025.

A recommended tender structure
Read moreShow less
| Section | Purpose | Key contents |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Instructions to bidders | Explains the process | Timetable, clarification process, submission format, site visit arrangements, confidentiality |
| 2. Background and objectives | Sets context | Organisation, sites, why the service is being tendered, desired outcomes |
| 3. Specification | Defines the service | Posts, hours, tasks, standards, systems, reporting, management |
| 4. Site information | Allows accurate pricing | Site plans, risk summary, incident history, existing technology |
| 5. Assignment instructions | Shows the operational detail | Draft instructions or a template for bidders to complete |
| 6. Performance management | Sets expectations | KPIs, review meetings, service credits if any, escalation |
| 7. TUPE information | Informs workforce costs | Anonymised employee information from the incumbent |
| 8. Pricing schedule | Enables like-for-like comparison | Rates by post and time band, on-costs, assumptions, indexation |
| 9. Quality questions | Tests capability | Method statements on mobilisation, staffing, supervision, reporting |
| 10. Evaluation | Explains how bids are scored | Criteria, weightings, scoring scale, minimum thresholds |
| 11. Contract terms | Defines the legal relationship | Term, liabilities, insurance, data protection, termination |
Writing the specification
The specification is the most important document in the tender.
Read moreShow less
It should describe what the client needs, not how a particular provider happens to work. Cover:
- Outcomes. For example, “all visitors are identified and recorded” or “all alarm activations are attended within the agreed response time”.
- Posts and hours. Each post, its location, its hours and days, including bank holidays and seasonal changes.
- Tasks. Access control, patrols, CCTV monitoring, key control, lock-up checks, fire alarm duties, contractor supervision.
- Standards. SIA licensing for licensable roles, screening expectations, uniform, training and any British Standards the client wishes bidders to explain their approach to.
- Systems. Access control, CCTV, radios, alarm panels and any reporting platform the provider must use or integrate with.
- Management. Supervisor visits, account management, out-of-hours escalation and control room support.
- Reporting. Daily logs, incident reports, patrol records and monthly reports, with timescales.
Avoid copying a previous specification without review. Sites change, and an outdated specification leads to bids that price the wrong service.
Assignment instructions
Assignment instructions are the site-specific operating procedures that officers follow.
Read moreShow less
Including draft instructions, or a detailed template, helps bidders understand the real workload. They typically cover:
- site description, contacts and emergency numbers;
- post duties by time of day;
- patrol routes and checkpoints;
- access control and visitor procedures;
- key and alarm code procedures;
- incident, fire, medical and bomb threat procedures;
- escalation and reporting lines;
- health and safety, including lone working arrangements.
The successful provider should finalise the instructions during mobilisation, and the client should sign them off before the start date.
Key performance indicators
KPIs should be few, measurable and linked to outcomes that matter.
Read moreShow less
Typical security KPIs include:
| KPI | How it is measured |
|---|---|
| Shift fill rate | Contracted hours delivered as a percentage of hours scheduled |
| Patrol completion | Checkpoints recorded against the agreed patrol plan |
| Alarm response | Attendances within the agreed response time |
| Report timeliness | Incident reports issued within the agreed timescale |
| Supervision | Supervisor visits completed against plan |
| Licence compliance | Officers deployed with valid SIA licences (target: all) |
| Client satisfaction | Periodic structured feedback |
Do not set response time targets without discussing them with the market, because realistic times depend on geography and the service model.
For public contracts under the Procurement Act 2023, section 52 requires a contracting authority to set at least three KPIs for a public contract with an estimated value of more than £5 million and to publish them, unless it considers that performance could not appropriately be assessed by KPIs. The section does not apply to light touch contracts, frameworks and certain other contract types. Cabinet Office guidance lists investigation and security services among light touch services, so authorities should check how the rules apply to their specific procurement. Even where the statutory duty does not apply, KPIs are good practice.
TUPE information
When a security contract changes hands, the Transfer of Undertakings (Protection of Employment) Regulations 2006 will often apply to officers assigned to it.
Read moreShow less
GOV.UK explains that a service provision change includes a contract ending and being awarded to a new contractor. Under regulation 11, the outgoing employer must provide employee liability information to the incoming employer not less than 28 days before the transfer, unless special circumstances make that not reasonably practicable.
For tendering, the client should ask the incumbent for anonymised workforce information early, so bidders can price accurately. This usually includes the number of assigned officers, roles, hours, pay rates, length of service, contractual entitlements such as holiday and sick pay, and any pension arrangements. The tender should make clear that bidders must price on the basis of this information and state any assumptions.
The pricing schedule
A standard pricing schedule makes bids comparable.
Read moreShow less
Require bidders to show, for each post and time band:
- officer hourly pay rate, and how it compares with the National Living Wage (£12.71 per hour for workers aged 21 and over from 1 April 2026);
- premiums for nights, weekends and bank holidays;
- holiday pay, employer’s National Insurance and pension costs;
- supervision, management and control room costs;
- training, licensing support, uniform and equipment;
- overheads and margin;
- rates for additional ad hoc hours and short-notice cover;
- proposed approach to annual price review, such as linkage to National Living Wage changes.
Ask bidders to list every assumption. Unstated assumptions are a common source of disputes after award. Our guide to security guard costs in the UK explains the cost drivers in more detail.
Quality questions
Quality questions should test how the bidder will deliver this contract, not general capability statements.
Read moreShow less
Good questions ask bidders to describe:
- their mobilisation plan, with milestones and named roles;
- how they recruit, screen, train and retain officers for this site;
- how they provide relief cover and manage no-shows;
- their supervision model and out-of-hours escalation;
- how patrols and incidents are recorded and reported;
- whether any element will be subcontracted, and how it would be managed;
- how they manage health and safety, including lone working.
Set word limits and a scoring scale that explains what a high score looks like.
Public sector procurement and the Procurement Act 2023
The Procurement Act 2023 came into force on 24 February 2025 and applies to procurements started on or after that date by contracting authorities covered by it.
Read moreShow less
Key points for security procurement include:
- authorities must have regard to the National Procurement Policy Statement;
- procurements are run through procedures set out in the Act, with notices published on the central digital platform;
- light touch services benefit from additional flexibility in how procedures are designed;
- suppliers can be excluded or debarred on specified grounds, so bidders should expect checks on their history.
Devolved Scottish contracting authorities follow Scottish procurement legislation rather than the Procurement Act 2023, and buyers should take advice on the regime that applies to them.
Evaluation and contract terms
Publish the evaluation criteria, weightings and scoring scale in the tender.
Read moreShow less
State any minimum quality thresholds, such as a minimum score on mobilisation. In the contract, make sure the terms cover the term and extension options, insurance levels, liability caps, data protection roles, confidentiality, subcontracting approval, TUPE at exit and termination rights. Consider requiring the provider to share its SIA approved contractor status and to notify the client of any change in it.
Responding to your tender
Seccuro responds to tenders for security guarding, reception security, mobile patrols, keyholding, alarm response and CCTV services, available across the UK.
Read moreShow less
To include Seccuro in your next process, visit our facilities management security page, review our compliance and standards, or request a quote.
Questions
What are assignment instructions in a security contract?
They are the site-specific procedures described in the section above. Once signed off, they should be reviewed whenever the site or risks change.
When must TUPE information be provided?
Not less than 28 days before the transfer, subject to the exception explained in the TUPE section above.
Why should a security tender require a breakdown of the hourly rate?
A breakdown shows whether the rate supports lawful pay, holiday, employer costs, supervision and training. It makes bids comparable, exposes unrealistic pricing and gives a clear basis for future price reviews, such as when the National Living Wage changes.
Sources (9)Hide sources
- GOV.UK: Transforming Public Procurement (Procurement Act 2023 commencement)
- legislation.gov.uk: Procurement Act 2023
- legislation.gov.uk: Procurement Act 2023, section 52 (key performance indicators)
- GOV.UK (Cabinet Office), Procurement Act 2023 e-learning: light touch summary document
- GOV.UK, Procurement Policy Note 002: the Social Value Model
- legislation.gov.uk: Public Services (Social Value) Act 2012
- GOV.UK: Business transfers, takeovers and TUPE
- legislation.gov.uk: TUPE Regulations 2006, regulation 11 (employee liability information)
- GOV.UK: National Minimum Wage and National Living Wage rates
General guidance, not legal advice. Check current legislation and official guidance for your circumstances.
Social value
Many organisations include social value in security tenders, such as local recruitment, training and qualifications for officers, fair pay commitments, support for under-represented groups or environmental measures like low-emission patrol vehicles.
Read moreShow less
Questions should ask for specific, measurable commitments that are relevant to the contract.
For public bodies, the Public Services (Social Value) Act 2012 is relevant. Central government bodies in scope must also apply the Social Value Model in Procurement Policy Note 002, which became mandatory from 1 October 2025. Commitments made at tender should become contractual obligations, with KPIs where appropriate.